Thursday, August 23, 2007

Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication (EHL)

Today's term:
  • elastohydrodynamic lubrication (EHL)
    • 弾性 【だんせい】 (n) elasticity, resilience, resiliency
    • 流体潤滑 【りゅうたいじゅんかつ】 fluid lubrication, thick film lubrication
Online references regarding this topic:
Here are some common mistranslations or variations that I would discourage writers from using:
  • elastic fluid lubrication film
  • Elasto- Hydrodynamic Lubrication (EHL)
  • elasto-hydrodynamic lubrication
References


Creative Commons License
The IDCS英会話 website by 池谷大星英語編集事務所 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Copyright Ⓒ 2014 IDCS英会話
神奈川県小田原市栢山
All Rights Reserved.

No-Go Side--Tolerance Limit

Today's topics is:
  • ..."no-go side" tolerance limit
Alternate versions of this terminology are:


Creative Commons License
The IDCS英会話 website by 池谷大星英語編集事務所 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Copyright Ⓒ 2014 IDCS英会話
神奈川県小田原市栢山
All Rights Reserved.

Monday, August 20, 2007

Saimitsuka

Today's word is: 細密化

Let's break it down:
  • 細密【さいみつ】 minuteness
    • Alternate translations and real-world usage: closely; closer; minutely; minute; elaborate; detailed; fine; close; exact; precise
  • 化 【か】 (suffix) -ization; -ification
My first impulse was to translate 細密化 as miniaturization, which of course is incorrect. The translation I saw was subdivided as in "thickener* was subdivided" (増ちょう剤を細密化)

Needless to say, this translation was difficult for me to understand. My understanding of this grease product was that the thickener was modified to improve its dispersibility within the base oil, thus helping the grease to disperse more evenly within the bearing, which helps improve bearing durability, wear resistance, and helps reduce grease related noise. In the end, I retranslated the phrase 「増ちょう剤を細密化」as "improve thickener dispersibility."

I might be wrong, but some Japanese engineers tend to take a noun, such as 細密, and add the suffix 化 to create a new term. In my experience, this habit of adding 化 to a noun to create a new word is a sign of intellectual laziness, intellectual arrogance, or outright ignorance.

* thickener refers to component that is mixed with a base oil to form a grease that is used in bearing grease (i.e. ball bearing grease; roller bearing grease; etc.)



Creative Commons License
The IDCS英会話 website by 池谷大星英語編集事務所 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Copyright Ⓒ 2014 IDCS英会話
神奈川県小田原市栢山
All Rights Reserved.

Wednesday, August 8, 2007

Long Service Life

Breakdown of 長寿命化

  • 長寿命【ちょう・じゅ・みょう】long + lifespan + life
  • 化【か】[suffix] ~ization; ~ification

「長寿命化」の直訳

  • 長寿命化: long life-ication; long life-izaiton

「長寿命化」のよく見られ和英翻訳:

  • longevity
  • long operating life
  • long service life
  • long life
  • lifetime enhancement
  • measures (for improving) service life
  • extend life performance
  • facilitating product/component/part/etc. longevity
  • life extension

「長寿命化」の日本語・英語例文:

  • 長寿命等級コンデンサ long-life grade capacitors
  • 長寿命リチウムバッテリー a long-life lithium battery
  • 長寿命インクジェットカートリッジ an extended-life inkjet cartridge
  • 牽引力増強, 衝撃吸収, 長寿命化のためのゴム製前部パッド a rubber forepart pad for traction, shock absorbency, and long wear
  • 高速長寿命グリースの開発 ―モータ軸受用グリース「ME-1」 Development of Long Life Grease for High Speed Application
  • ガラスのモールドプレスの際の高精度成形、成形の高速連続化、金型の長寿命化を目指して研究を行った。 This research has aimed at a high precision mold-press of glass, high rate continuous molding and a long-life mold.
  • 通信装置用ファンの長寿命化の検討 High Reliable Long Life Cooling Fan for Communication Equipment
  • 溶接構造物の長寿命化に寄与しうる鋼材とその利用技術 Functional Steel Plate and its application Technology for Fatigue Life Extension of Welded Structures

References:

  1. Glossary of Technical Terms in Japanese Industrial Standards 5th Edition
  2. ビジネス技術実用英語大辞典第4版
  3. NTN Corporation
  4. 大阪工業技術研究所; 東京工業大学応用セラミックス研究所; 東芝機械株式会社精密機器事業部
  5. NTT Network Service Systems Labs
  6. 住友金属工業 2住友金属工業

Creative Commons License
The IDCS英会話 website by 池谷大星英語編集事務所 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Copyright Ⓒ 2014 IDCS英会話
神奈川県小田原市栢山
All Rights Reserved.